Pocket Knife Blade Shapes

WHARNCLIFFE Banters

The shape of your pocket knife blade is critical to its function. Each shape has a fascinating history, and each was developed to cut in a different way for a different use. If you're new to the pocket knife game, try a variety of different shapes. You'll likely find a knife style that suits you, and if you're anything like us, you'll quickly come to find out that drop points truly are the best blade shape. *Tiptoes quietly out of the room while a riot ensues.*

All common pocket knife blade shapes

DROP POINT KNIFE

Drop Point Knife

The drop point blade is used on many hunting and EDC knives, and performs well in most situations. It's the "Goldilocks" blade shape that's just right for most tasks. The strong tip and wide belly excel in meat processing, slicing tasks, and opening boxes from your latest knife purchase. Popularized by the late, great Bob Loveless. We have a great knife collection with a drop point blade configuration. Take a look here.

 

STRAIGHT BACK KNIFE

Straight Back Knife

The straight back knife is useful for piercing, skinning, and bushcraft, and is most frequently found on fixed blade knives. The curved belly and relatively thin tip excel at wood processing and carving. Scandinavian puuko knives gave birth to the best blade shape for bushcraft and survival centuries ago. Today the most common straight back knife is the Swedish Mora

 

TANTO POINT KNIFE

tanto point pocket knife

Tanto knives are usually great for piercing, and high-risk cutting tasks. They have a heritage rooted in Japanese Samurai swords. To understand their function, think of the French guillotine and how the angle of the tip influences the cut. Many tantos serve as tactical or self defense knives, but they’re also very useful for fine detail work on the job site. 

 

CLIP POINT KNIFE

Clip Point Knife

Named for the crescent “clip” out of the spine of the blade, clip points are thinner in the spine for better piercing and withdrawal. The Buck 110 stands out as the most popular folding clip point knife over the past 60 years, and the Boker Kalashnikov automatic knife is likely a more recent contender to keep the legacy of this shape alive.

 

BOWIE KNIFE

bowie pocket knife

The Bowie blade shape is a type of clip point, but we argue it deserves its own callout because Jim Bowie, Davy Crockett, and the Alamo make for a swell story. Plus, it seems the Bowie shape always appears a bit more aggressive than a simple clip point. The shape is also famous for its role in that Crocodile Dundee scene: “That’s not a knife.”

 

SHEEPSFOOT KNIFE

sheepsfoot pocket knife

This blade style has a near-blunt tip to avoid puncturing. It is often found on knives marketed to first responders who need to cut seat belts or clothing close to a victim's body. We've also seen them popular among river guides that are working among inflatables rafts and kayaks. Arguably the best blade shape for work.

 

 

WHARNCLIFFE KNIFE

wharncliffe pocket knifeThe wharncliffe style was originally for whittling and EDC tasks, but in recent years, many tactical knives have adopted the style. The long, piercing tip of the wharncliffe works similarly to a tanto-style guillotine, and the straight edge functions well for razor blade tasks. The wharncliffe is the best blade shape is you need maximum cutting performance.

 

CLEAVER KNIFE

cleaver pocket knifeThe classic kitchen and butcher knife shape has evolved into an EDC/work blade shape that looks sweet and slices well. While not ideal for piercing, the cleaver knife shape performs particularly well in everyday tasks like opening boxes, or chopping through tough material. The cleaver is the go to blade shape for maximum durability during hard use tasks.

 

SPEAR POINT KNIFE

spear point pocket knife

The spear point knife is a symmetrical blade shape with a long cutting edge that also excels at piercing. The difference between a spear point and a drop point is the symmetry of the top and bottom edge. The difference between a spear point and a dagger blade is simply that the top edge of a spear point is not sharp.

 

DAGGER KNIFE

dagger pocket knife

The dagger is designed specifically for piercing and is usually found on tactical knives. The top and bottom edges are both sharp to work similarly to a sword: there's cutting power on both sides of the blade for quick entry and exit (<-- that's a pretty aggressive sentence... pretty aggressive knife type, eh?)

 

 

HAWKSBILL KNIFE

hawksbill pocket knife

This shape originated as a mini sickle for agriculture and has spread as a karambit for tactical, self defense, and mall ninjas alike. Many hawksbill knives have a fine tip that is touted as a last-ditch tool for bad situations. This one is a highly specialized tool that's not going to be particularly good at multi-tasking when you need to cut open an MRE or slice an apple.

 

LEAF SHAPE KNIFE

leaf shape pocket knife

The leaf shape blade comes with a strong tip and plenty of belly for slicing. The uniform shape makes sharpening easier. It's often found on Spyderco knives, and some might argue it's simply a type of drop point. Hard to say. This stuff is nuanced. 

 

 

RECURVE KNIFE

recurve pocket knife

Recurve blade feature an “S” shape in the edge for a longer overall cutting edge that is excellent for slicing or skinning. The drawback is trickier sharpening that will likely not turn out the way you might have hoped on first attempt. Never fear: if you mess it up too bad, just keep sharpening; it will be a simple drop point without a recurve before long! 

 

KUKRI KNIFE

kukri pocket knife

A Nepalese style used as a utilitarian tool for chopping, clearing and building. The Kukri knife (or its many machete-length variants) is typically found in jungled (Jungle filled? Tropical? Wild and rugged?) parts of the world. It is also the cutting weapon of choice for the Nepalese military. 

  

PERSIAN KNIFE

persian pocket knife

Also called a “trailing point” or “upswept” blade. The Persian shape is used most often for skinning and butchering, but it was originally designed to penetrate chain mail and other armor. Originated in Iran and spread through Central Asia in the 1500s. Plus: includes Lawrence of Arabia street cred.

  

MODIFIED KNIFE

modified pocket knife

Donʼt know what to call that blade shape? When in doubt, call it a modified _____ . No further questions asked.

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I like the knife its a great every day carry. The front flipper tab takes a tiny bit to get used to. I like the green and red scales are gorgeous. Plus having a tweezer and a toothpick bring me back to growing up with a swiss army knife in my pocket. I love that added functionality.
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It’s a great pocket-able knife. Cuts way better than you would think for the width of the blade stock and base scandi grind. This is my new daily driver. Very happy with it.
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